The first three centuries were decisive for Christianity. The very existence of the Church itself was threatened as opponents tried to wipe it out. The Church not only survived but became a foundatational, shaping influence for modern Western Civilization. What happened? How did the fledling Church overcome the opposition of the Roman empire--the mightiest empire the ancient world had ever known? This book provides an intro to the layperson wanting to know more about the Early Church and the world into which it brought the startling new message of Jesus christ. This volume includes origional source records, both pagan and Christian, full-color photography throughout, and commentary which links sources and latest discoveries from archaeology.